Thinking about the Los Angeles Times

The nation's second largest newspaper is in one hell of a mess, and as Jeff Jarvis says, it's become something of a parlor game to answer the question, "What would you do with ...?"

Los Angeles Times Editor John Carroll quit last year in protest of budget cuts. Publisher Jeffrey Johnson defied corporate instructions to cut expenses this year, and was shown the door as his reward.

Market confidence in newspaper companies has evaporated, and with it, share prices; the Tribune Company's current $8.11 billion market capitalization is roughly what it paid to acquire Times Mirror about six years ago. Chandler family interests are revolting over the apparent decline of their inherited wealth, forcing parent Tribune Company to go through one of those hellish periods described as "exploration of alternatives for creating additional value for shareholders." These things tend to end in vivisection.

I've only been to the Los Angeles Times once. It felt like a big, dark, cavernous chunk of the past, stranded in a strange new world. My experience was very odd. I was there to speak at an IFRA Newsplex "convergence road show" sponsored in part by the Times. I had just done a similar gig at Florida Today to a fairly packed room. But in Los Angeles, no one showed up. No one. Had they already figured out the future, and decided not to talk about it any more? Martha Stone and I sat around and chatted awhile, ate some Los Angeles Times pastries, drank some Los Angeles Times coffee, then left. I looked over some museum pieces in the lobby on my way out.

Most of my impressions of the Times were formed in my decades as an editor, and especially from the LAT-WP wire. It's long been a reporter's newspaper, a place where there was plenty of space and freedom and resources to go out and do serious, long-term, long-form journalism.

Such institutions are good for society. But it seems the Los Angeles Times today is "caught between two worlds" in many dimensions. It's not a failure (it is, in fact, making tons of money) but is being flogged by the investment marketplace. It is too big to be a local newspaper, but rather seems to be a regionally distributed national newspaper, which makes no sense at all. It is an artifact of the 20th century protruding uncomfortably into the 21st.

Michael Kinsley has proposed that the Tribune Company reform its big papers into one big national edition, which at first blush strikes me as a really dumb idea (RC Cola, anyone?) but does illustrate the problem of the supermetro.

As it painfully turns the screws on the Los Angeles Times, the Tribune Company is investing in new media such as CareerBuilder.com, Cars.com, Apartments.com, HomeGain.com, ShopLocal.com, ForSaleByOwner.com and Topix.net. (Notice that none of these are news sites, unless you count Topix, which is a mere aggregator and not journalism.) And every one of its newspapers has aggressive, if conventional, Web operations, many of them growing as print-focused headcount is reduced. These seem to be sensible steps, but the market is not impressed.

The New York Times says the Los Angeles Times has assigned some of it is investigative reporters to figure out what to do. They're calling it a "Manhattan Project." I don't know exactly what instructions they were given, or what they'll actually do (often these are not the same things). In a general sense, I applaud any effort by a newsroom to critically examine the current media landscape and the relationship between reporting and audience; it certainly beats living by assumptions derived from a bygone era. But it seems likely that the effort will be all about preservation and not about creation.

So, having stated the obvious, where do I really land on this issue? What would I do with the Los Angeles Times? I sight, shake my head, and say I'm not sure. But I don't think it can sit forever between local and national. And I am reminded that the real Manhattan Project ended in blowing things up, and Oppenheimer quoting Hindu scripture: "Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds."

Comments

Oppenheimer was also far from certain that the detonation of the bomb would not simply ignite the earth's atmosphere and burn it off...but in the spirit of academic inquiry he went ahead and pressed the button regardless, risking (as far as he knew) all life on earth. See e.g. the Philadelphia Inquirer at http://qurl.com/hd4sp.

Here's hoping that the LA Times' own Manhattan project ends with the courage to experiment with some of the relatively far more trivial risks that are necessary to save their paper.

Usually don't want to post just to say, "Well said," but well said.

Even though a few media strategists saw the world splitting into the very local and the very global 10 or 12 years ago, as we well know such preparations gang aft agley. The recently completed Newspaper Next project (both Steve and I were task force members, and I am hopeful that parts of it are actionable) was an attempt not to go off in search of lost time, but to do some of what LA is aspiring to do here.

Even were I not a Tribune Co. employee I would wish them will. And so I do.

Owen Youngman
http://owenyoungman.com

While we wouldn't claim to be "journalism", we've been much more than a "mere" aggregator over the past year, and have been creating communities around news -- we now have a top 25 news and information site (at least according to COMSCORE) and have hundreds of thosuands of people discussing the news in thousands of towns across the US. Check out the forums for your local area, and let us know what you think.

Interesting points about the LA Times....given we're a corporate cousin, sounds liek there's a conversation here...

Chris Tolles
Topix.net

_Second_ largest?

Among city-based general-circulation newspapers, New York Times is #1; Los Angeles Times is #2. Both USA Today and the Wall Street Journal have larger circulations, but they're different types of publication.

From E&P, with this week's changes:

USA Today: 2,269,509, (-1.3%)
The Wall Street Journal: 2,043, 235, (-1.9%)
The New York Times: 1,086,798, (-3.5%)
Los Angeles Times: 775,766, (-8.0%)
The New York Post: 704,011, +5.3%
Daily News, New York: 693,382, +1.0%
The Washington Post: 656,297, (-3.3%)
Chicago Tribune: 576,132, (-1.7%)
Houston Chronicle: 508,097, (-3.6%)
Newsday: 413,579, (-4.9%)
The Arizona Republic, Phoenix: 397,294, (-2.5%)
The Boston Globe: 386,415, (-6.7%)
The Star-Ledger, Newark, N.J.: 378,100, (-5.5%)
San Francisco Chronicle: 373,805, (-5.3%)
The Star Tribune, Minneapolis: 358,887, (-4.1%)
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution: 350,157, (-3.4%)
The Plain Dealer, Cleveland: 336,939, (-0.6%)
The Philadelphia Inquirer: 330,622, (-7.5%)
Detroit Free Press: 328,628, (-3.6%)
The Oregonian, Portland: 310,803, (-6.8%)
The San Diego Union-Tribune: 304,334, (-3.1%)
St. Petersburg (Fla.) Times: 288,676, (-3.2%)
The Orange County (Calif.) Register: 287,204, (-3.7%)
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch: 276,588, +0.6%
The Sacramento (Calif.) Bee: 273,609, (- 5.4%)